USA’s Decision to Pause Offensive Cyber Operations Against Russia

APAC Assistance assessed the implications of the USA’s Decision to Pause Offensive Cyber Operations Against Russia, examining its geopolitical, security, and commercial impacts.

US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has suspended US Cyber Command’s offensive cyber operations against Russia as of March 3, though activities by other agencies like the CIA and CISA are unaffected. On March 5, CIA Director John Ratcliffe announced a halt to US intelligence sharing with Ukraine, but President Donald Trump suggested on March 9 that the restriction was nearly lifted. Tensions between Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy are rising, with US military aid to Ukraine still suspended as Trump pushes Kyiv to pursue peace talks.

On March 11, US and Ukrainian delegations met in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, to discuss a potential peace framework. Meanwhile, France has pledged USD 211 million in military aid to Ukraine, funded by interest from frozen Russian assets.

USA’s Decision to Pause Offensive Cyber Operations Against Russia
US Armed Forces cyber troops at work
Source: US Cyber Command

The pause in offensive cyber operations reflects a shift in US engagement with Russia. Historically, cyber operations have been a critical tool for disrupting adversaries’ digital infrastructure without direct military escalation. This pause, therefore, alters the strategic landscape, potentially signaling to Moscow that Washington is prioritizing diplomacy over digital confrontation.

The impact on NATO allies is another key factor. This comes at a time when European cyber agencies are already grappling with increased Russian disinformation campaigns, cyber intrusions, and espionage targeting critical infrastructure.

For Russia, the pause could be viewed as an opportunity to regroup. The Kremlin has long regarded cyber warfare as an extension of state policy. This involves using digital tools to exert pressure on adversaries without engaging in kinetic warfare.

From a commercial standpoint, the pause introduces uncertainty for companies operating in or exposed to Russian markets. Businesses with previously suspended operations in Russia may explore re-engagement. Cybersecurity risks also remain high. The private sector, particularly in sectors such as energy, finance, and logistics, could be forced to reevaluate its risk exposure and resilience strategies accordingly.

Businesses with exposure to Russia and Eastern Europe should conduct comprehensive cybersecurity assessments to identify and mitigate potential vulnerabilities.